| Whether you want to restore vintage family photographs or create
a digital archive of your favorite snapshots, scanning is the first
step in preserving your photos for years to come. Here are some tips
and techniques to help you scan like a pro.
Picture selection
Choose your best photos to scan.
You can enhance faded color and sharpen some fuzziness with image-editing
software, but it’s
best to start with clear, vibrant images whenever possible. The better
your photo is, the better your scan will be.
Scanner settings
Your HP scanner has different settings
for attributes such as output type, resolution, sharpening, exposure,
and color. Although the default values usually provide optimal results,
you can fine-tune the settings in your software. For example, let’s
say you’re scanning
a treasured snapshot that’s faded over the years (and was a
little blurry to begin with). With your HP scanner, you can sharpen
the scan (from low to extreme), and select to restore faded color … all
with a click of your mouse. Often you can even set up shortcuts with
the scanner buttons. Imagine being able to fix red-eye at the touch
of a button. Refer to your user’s manual for details.
The right resolution
Scanner resolution is measured
in dots per inch (dpi). More dots translate into a sharper image.
A good rule of thumb is to scan a master copy of your image at 300
dpi. This gives you flexibility if you want to use the same image
in different ways. Perhaps you want to feature your photo in a scrapbook
layout and e-mail it.
You can make copies of your master and then resize them. Of course,
if you have a specific use in mind, you can scan at a lower resolution.
Resolution Use for:
- 72 dpi Scanning photos for e-mail
or the Web
- 150 dpi Scanning photos for inkjet printing
- 300 dpi Scanning photos for archiving (storing a high-resolution
master copy of your photo on your hard drive or on a disc)
Photo file formats
After you scan an image, you
can save it in several different file formats. Choosing the right
format depends on how you’ll use
your image.
- JPEG: If you’re sure that you’ll
only view your image onscreen (e-mailing or posting it online),
save it as a JPEG, which compresses the file size to speed download
times. This format loses some image quality during compression,
but the loss isn’t too noticeable onscreen
- TIFF: If you’re printing your image or
if you’re uncertain how you’ll use it in the future,
save it as a TIFF. This format preserves detail and color information,
which will give you maximum flexibility. You can always save a copy
of a TIFF file as a JPEG, but you can’t create a high-quality
TIFF image from a JPEG. You’ll thank yourself later.
Get oriented
Scan your photo in the orientation
in which it will be used, either vertically or horizontally. (Some
image quality is lost when you rotate the photo in your image-editing
or desktop publishing program.)
Crop to size
Limit file size and save hard drive
space. If you need only a small portion of your image, don’t
scan the whole thing. Your scanner software has tools to preview and
select only the part you want. Or, you can scan the whole image and
then crop to size in your image-editing software, after you’ve
made any other adjustments.
Scan multiple photos
Some HP scanners include an automatic photofeeder (APF)
that allows you to easily scan multiple photographs in the same
session. (You can also purchase an attachable APF accessory.)
An APF is handy for creating a photo archive, and using it is
easy: Place a stack of pictures face down in the APF, adjust the
paper guide, and scan as usual.
Scan slides and negatives
Many HP scanners come
with a built-in adapter that allows you to convert 35 mm slides and
negatives into easy-to-store digital files. Clean them with the softest
cotton cloth, then scan up to 16 slides or 30 negative frames at once.
Use your scanning software to remove dust, scratches, and red-eye;
restore faded color; and automatically enhance color in dark areas.
Then archive your files to disc or share with family and friends.
Once you’ve scanned your old photos, slides, and negatives,
it’s easy to use them in projects or make gifts and keepsakes.
HP’s
Activity Centre offers a variety of scrapbooking and quilting
projects for beginners and seasoned crafters alike. And you'll find
customizable projects such as cards, picture frames, calendars,
and more that allow you to get creative with your scanned images.
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